V. Three Songs: Virginia, Lines 1-25

In his book These Days of Large Things: the Culture of Size in America, 1865-1930, Michael Tavel Clarke suggests this section is intentionally modeled after the song “What Do You Do Sunday, Mary?” from the popular 1923 musical Poppy. Line 3: “Keep...

VI. Quaker Hill, Lines 1-24

Quaker Hill: is an upstate New York resort town, near Patterson,  three miles east of Pawling Village. Crane had lived there sometime, due to the hassle of the city. Quaker Hill became a resort on the 13th of July 1881. Line 3: “Antarctic skies”- Reference to the...

VI. Quaker Hill, Lines 25-48

Line 26: “Borders of three states”-  “the narrator looks out over the three American states (New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Connecticut) visible from the top of the derelict Mizzentop Hotel; but these three states also come to connote the three dimensional material...