Historical Background Project Overview
Newman’s Life
George Newman was a writer, a teacher, a father, a husband, and a leader. Born free in Winchester, Virginia, he lived there and in nearby towns until moving to Harrisonburg in 1875, where he would spend most of the rest of his life, and where in the late 1870s he would write A Miserable Revenge. The place he grew up influenced his writing and many specific locations appear in the novel. This timeline gives an overview of his life, with the hope that it will help readers understand the background behind Newman’s composition of the novel.
Credit: Benjamin Kimble and Joelle Minicucci
Works Cited
“Chronology.” A Miserable Revenge: A Story of Life in Virginia, edited by Mollie Godfrey, Brooks Hefner, Jeslyn Pool, and Evan Sizemore, James Madison University Libraries, 2025, pp. xxxi-xxxiv.
Culbertson, Thomas. “‘Did Rutherford B. Hayes End Reconstruction?’” Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Library & Museums, www.rbhayes.org/hayes/did-rutherford-b.-hayes-end-reconstruction/.
“Effinger Street School,” Celebrating Simms, accessed May 8, 2025, https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/simms/items/show/1538.
Toliver, Ruth M. Keeping up with Yesterday. Self-published, 2009.
“‘Winchester, Virginia, United States Records.’” FamilySearch.Org, www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QHN-G3YN-TJ2X?view=index.


