Lynching of George W. Peck January 10, 1880

Lynching of George W. Peck January 10, 1880

ID: MD1880011001
Name(s) of People Lynched: George W. Peck
Number of People Lynched: 1
Race: Black
Gender: Male
Lynching Date(s): 01/10/1880
Year Marker Erected: 2023
Erected by: Maryland Lynching Memorial Project – Town of Poolesville
City: Poolesville
County: Montgomery
State: Maryland

Marker Text: George W. Peck, a 22-year-old Black man who lived and worked in Beallsville, Maryland, was lynched near this site by a white mob in an act of racial terror. On the morning of January 10, 1880, Mr. Peck was accused of assaulting a white girl on the farm where he worked. A local constable arrested him and brought him to the Odd Fellows Hall in Poolesville. Throughout the day an angry crowd gathered but eventually dispersed after dark, only to reappear before midnight. The crowd then seized Mr. Peck as he was being moved to another location. Securing a noose around his neck, the mob dragged Mr. Peck to a vacant lot across from the Poolesville Presbyterian Church. Denied his rights to judge and jury, he was hanged from a locust tree. The following morning, as parishioners arrived for Sunday services, Mr. Peck’s body was finally cut down and buried unceremoniously in an unmarked grave. A jury of inquest found that Mr. Peck died “at the hands of parties unknown.” In an act of solidarity, local Black residents later reinterred his body in the consecrated grounds of a nearby African-American churchyard. On November 3, 2019, inspired by the Equal Justice Initiative, the wider community gathered to collect soil from the site of Mr. Peck’s lynching as a gesture of racial healing. Today, the community rekindles his story in the name of remembrance and reconciliation.