POSC 371 Immigration Teach-In Fall 2018

Meet the Students!

(From left to right) Dr. Wylie (she/her), Nancy (she/they), Jack (he/him), Claire (she/her), Kathryn (she/her), and Liza (she/her), and created and hosted the Immigration Teach-In on Monday, November 5th 2018 as part of their community engagement project in Social Movements in the U.S. and Abroad (POSC 371). This page is a culmination of the work they produced!

Immigration and immigrants’ rights have always been a relevant topic around the world, due to the fact that migration is a human constant and human right, especially if a person is being persecuted by the nation they reside in. In an increasingly polarized society, the understanding of the cultural and legal implications of asylum-seekers, refugees, and immigrants has been forgotten and replaced with bias that dictates an understanding of the topics at hand. In order to bring awareness to various influential cases across the world, and locally, in the Harrisonburg community (which has a thriving immigrant and refugee population itself), students in James Madison University’s POSC 371 class (Social Movements in the U.S. and Abroad) held a Immigration Teach-In on November 5th, 2018, from 11am-3pm in the campus Student Success Center. The goal of the teach-in was to provide an informal location and space to raise consciousness among JMU students surrounding the national narrative on immigrants in the United States, look at case studies across the world for comparative purposes, and look at the national and local policy that affects millions of lives everyday.

 

EVENT SCHEDULE
WHEN WHAT WHO
11:00 am – 11:30 am Introduction

Community guideline overviews with review on inclusive language terms to use (undocumented person, not all Latinx people are Mexicans, not all undocumented people are Latinx)

Dr. Kristin Wylie and Nancy Haugh
11:30 am -1:00 pm Tabling Portion

Table presentations on refugee crises in

  • Colombia
  • Eritrea
  • Germany
  • Jordan

Local policy review and discussion of national legislation (DACA, current status of acceptance of refugee acceptance/asylum seekers)

Team members:

Jack Hales

Nancy Haugh

Claire Hietanen

Kathryn Walker

Liza Vanyan

12:45 pm -1:30 pm CWS Presentation

  • Discussion of the work CWS does in the Harrisonburg community
  • Description of the process for a typical refugee placement
  • Harrisonburg refugee history and demographics
  • Presentation of resources and volunteer opportunities
Church World Service (CWS) AmeriCorps Rep:

Kiley Machart

1:30 pm – 3:00 pm Tabling Portion Team members:

Jack Hales

Nancy Haugh

Claire Hietanen

Kathryn Walker

Liza Vanyan

2:45 pm – 3:00 pm Closure

Invitation to join the TPS Journey for Justice discussion in Madison Hall

Team members
3:00 pm – 5:00 pm Temporary Protected Status (TPS) Table Talk in Madison Hall Local TPS chapter and the TPS Journey for Justice bus riders  

Explicit goals of day – By the end of the day . . .

  • Educate attendees about immigration policy and social movements in:
    •  Eritrea,
    •  Colombia,
    •  Germany,
    •  Jordan,
    •  The United States, and
    • Harrisonburg
  • Inform attendees about ways that they can get involved in the immigration rights movement in the Harrisonburg area
  • Participants will understand the role that they have in influencing the immigrants’ rights movement through such acts as voting, allyship, volunteering

 

Implicit goals of day – By the end of the day . . .

  • Engaging the JMU community and the larger Harrisonburg community over these ideas of immigration policy, movements, and framing in a positive and healthy way
  • Attempt to reframe the way people think about immigrants, specifically with the writing on the wall (“undocumented” versus “illegal”, etc.)
  • Attendees will recognize the similarities and differences between immigration policies and movements in the US and abroad
  • Attendees will achieve a better understanding of the immigrant community in Harrisonburg

 

Objectives of wall writings:

  • Inform attendees about the topics at each table
  • Explain any pertinent acronyms/terms
  • Provide general guidelines about inclusive language
  • Offer a space for people to interject their own ideas

 

Objectives of tabling portion:

  • Inform attendees about the immigration policies and movements in:
    •  Germany and Jordan,
    •  Colombia and Eritrea,
    •  The United States, and
    •  Harrisonburg
  • Engage attendees in impactful and interesting conversations/activities
    •  These will vary between tables, and activities will be used heavily at the US/Harrisonburg tables

 

Objectives of speaker portion:

  • Provide professional views on the current immigration policies/movements in the US as well as Harrisonburg
  • Expose attendees to avenues through which they could get involved with the two organizations represented
  • Showcase the barriers/circumstances of the lives of immigrants in Harrisonburg

 

Timing Process Who?
11:00-1:00 Tabling Portion – SSC 1075

·       Attendees can move freely through the room to the different tables we have set up and learn the information we’ve collected for them

·       Attendees can engage with our ideas on the walls, and add their own perspectives

Group Members:

Jack Hales

Nancy Haugh

Liza Vanyan

Claire Hietanen

Kathryn Walker

1:00-2:00 Julio Reyes

·        Challenges of dealing with the immigration process – serious backlogs, expenses, and paperwork; no way to become a legal permanent resident if you become undocumented on your own

Julio Reyes – Immigration Program Coordinator at New Bridges
2:00-3:00 Kiley Machart

·       Speak about the demographics of the refugee population in Harrisonburg

·       Give information about CWS and what they do

·       Talk about the process refugees go through before coming to Harrisonburg

·       Discuss refugee camps

Kiley Machart – AmeriCorp Representative at Church World Service
3:00 Close-Out of Teach-In and Invitation to join us at the TPS Journey for Justice Information Meeting Jack Hales

The style of the Teach In as a World Cafe, as opposed to presenting on immigration in general as a lecture style, allowed us more room to engage our audience because the audience had to actively seek out the information we presented on by traveling to the tables. Additionally, being in SSC 1075 allowed us the opportunity to fully utilize the white boards present in the space. On these white boards, we were able to allow participants to write down questions they had about the presentations that we could answer at a later time, engage other participants in what they found to be the most impactful part of the presentations, reflect on what the word “immigrant” means to them, share where their family immigrated from, and see both resources as well as next step/action pieces for staying engaged with the subject after the event was over.

In terms of the topics we chose, we wanted to focus on both current events as well as issue-specific political opportunity structures that existed within our topics/countries that would lend themselves to meaningful discussion. For our country specific, comparative tables, this meant that we looked at Colombia specifically because of the relevance the Venezuelan migrant crisis lends to the topic of immigration; for Germany and Jordan, this was the Syrian refugee crisis and a desire to provide an academic discussion about immigration policy as a response; for Eritrea, this meant recognizing that the demographic of refugees in Harrisonburg includes a significant portion of Eritreans, thus making them a necessary component of local immigration policy; and for the U.S. policy table, this meant considering the migrant caravan and capitalizing off of the conversation the caravan garnered. As a result, we were able to look at these opportunity structures and realize that talking about these countries and policies specifically would be most in line with our learning objectives for the event.

 

During the Teach-In, we provided resources for our participants and would like to extend these resources to our website viewers. These opportunities are locally based in the Harrisonburg community and Shenandoah Valley. The local Congressional representative is Ben Cline (R) – 6th District; Senators Tim Kaine (D) and Mark Warner (D).

You can utilize the US Capitol switchboard by calling (202) 224-3121 and requesting to speak with the desired representative and Senator. If you’re uncomfortable making phone calls, you can text ResistBot at 50409 with the message “RESIST” and they will let you text a message to your representative. 

Church World Service, CWS, offers plentiful volunteer opportunities for anyone looking to assist the refugee community or to facilitate their transition of movement into the Harrisonburg community. Driving families, cultural orientation class assistance, childcare, office volunteering, and donations (clothes, toys, furniture, and food) are just a few of the options offered. You can go to their website, here.   

NewBridges Immigrant Resource Center (NBBIRC) is located in Downtown Harrisonburg between Beyond and Cuban Burger. The Center assists immigrants in the community with their USCIS paperwork along with other documentation, and helps ease the process of adjusting status’ (TPS, DACA, work authorization, citizenship). NBBIRC connects immigrants to social services they seek such as health and hospital bill forgiveness and community resources.

If you are looking to get involved on campus and raise volunteerism and activism on campus check out the following groups!:

  • JMU Latino Student Alliance (LSA)
  • JMU African Student Organization (ASO)
  • JMU Women of Color (WoC)
  • JMU Students for Minority Outreach (SMO)
  • JMU Center for Multicultural Student Services (CMSS Madison Union 207)

Interview with Amy Maca

Amy Maca (pictured in the back right) is a first year, Guatemalan-American student at James Madison University. She’s studying Health Sciences on a Pre-Med track with ambitions to go to medical school at Johns Hopkins University. Ultimately, she’s extremely passionate about providing health care those in need.

Journey to the U.S.

In a subversion of immigrant stereotypes, Amy’s physical journey from Guatemala City, Guatemala to Northern Virginia was a plane ride. In 2005, when Amy was 6 years old, her father realized that he had a calling from God to come to the U.S. and serve the Christian Latinx community there. The family had an uncle living in Northern Virginia who expressed that they would be able to stay with him. However, upon arriving in the U.S., those plans fell through and Amy’s family struggled to establish themselves. Fortunately, they were able to find a strong Christian Latinx community in Northern Virginia.

Early Life

Growing up, Amy imagined the U.S. as full of tall, blonde-haired, blue-eyed people that could all go to Disney World. She credits these misconceptions to being a little spoiled by her relatives with toys from the U.S., and depictions of Americans she saw in the media when she was younger. When she first arrived in the U.S., she describes the difficulty she faced assimilating to American culture. Whereas in Guatemala she didn’t face as much pressure to look or even eat a certain way, in the U.S. it seemed like physical appearance dictated morality. Amy mentions the hardships and anxieties she faced public schools in the U.S., citing that middle and high school were especially hard because it felt like she was never able to establish relationships in one place. In terms of life in Guatemala and historic trends of immigration, Amy was largely not directly effected by the Guatemalan Civil War that lasted from 1960-1996. Her parents on the other hand, did grow up during this time of violence and instability.

Life in Harrisonburg

Amy is the first in her family to attend a university and thus faces the pressures that come with such a title. In her interview, she points to the fact that it was especially hard to move away from her family because of how close they are. Despite this, she knew she wanted to attend JMU and was determined to make it happen. Although she’d like to explore a little more of the town, she’s ultimately proud of how far she’s come in getting to JMU. An active member of LSA, Amy loves being able to hang out with her friends during her breaks between studying.

A Message to Her Younger Self

The interview ends with Amy sending a message to her younger self to live freely and openly without the worrying about the criticisms of others. She vividly remembers disliking features of her own body because they weren’t in line with euro-centric beauty standards. Because of this, she wants her younger self to know that it is ok to exist as she is, just do you!

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